Tuberculoid Leprosy Definition
There is also early and marked nerve damage.
Tuberculoid leprosy definition. Medical definition of tuberculoid leprosy. Of relating to characterized by or affected with tuberculoid leprosy. A few flat lesions some large and numb.
Medical definition of tuberculoid. Copyright c 2016 by houghton mifflin harcourt publishing company. Cutaneous leprosy nodular leprosy.
Leprosy is an infectious disease that causes severe disfiguring skin sores and nerve damage in the arms legs and skin areas around your body. The one of the two major forms of leprosy that is characterized by the presence of few or no hansens bacilli in the lesions by the loss of sensation in affected areas of the skin and by a positive skin reaction to lepromin and that is usually not infectious to others compare lepromatous leprosy. Resembling tuberculosis as in being characterized by tubercular lesions.
It tends to heal spontaneously. American heritage dictionary of the english language fifth edition. Leprosy with atypical skin lesions masquerading as relapsing polychondritis.
Tuberculoid leprosy is characterized by the presence of fewer than five skin lesions which are typically hypopigmented or erythematous macules with raised erythematous borders and an atrophic center fig. Can heal on its own persist or may progress to a more severe form. This nerve damage may result in a lack of ability to feel pain which can lead to the loss of parts of a persons extremities from repeated injuries or infection due to unnoticed wounds.
A benign stable and resistant form of leprosy in which the lepromin reaction is strongly positive but which shows little or no mycobacterium leprae present in the tissues and in which the lesions are inflamed red well defined plaques that infiltrate the nervous tissue causing a loss of skin sensation as well as sensorimotor damage to nerves serving the area. Leprosy also known as hansens disease hd is a long term infection by the bacteria mycobacterium leprae or mycobacterium lepromatosis. Tuberculoid leprosy is a form of leprosy characterized by solitary skin lesions that are asymmetrically distributed with few lesions and well demarcated edges.
Lesions in tuberculoid leprosy are usually scanty and symmetrical with smooth borders and have hypoaesthesia 3. Of the 11 cases of leprosy 7 cases 6363 were of lepromatous leprosy 2 cases each were of histoid leprosy and tuberculoid leprosy.