Skin Leper Disease
Skin lesion consistent with leprosy and with definite sensory loss.
Skin leper disease. Why is the study of leprosy hansens disease a priority for niaid. Leprosy is an infectious disease that affects the skin and peripheral nervous system of a person known to mankind since ancient times. Affected body parts.
Lepromatosis bacteria causes leprosy. Early symptoms begin in cooler areas of the body and include loss of sensation. Disfigurement hair loss particularly on the eyebrows and eyelashes muscle weakness permanent nerve damage in the arms and legs inability to use hands and feet chronic nasal congestion nosebleeds and collapse of the nasal septum iritis which is an inflammation of the iris of.
Nerve damage can lead to. In the worst cases the bacterial infection damages the skin and nerves leaving patients numb and susceptible to injury. Numbness of affected areas of the skin muscle weakness or paralysis especially in the hands and feet enlarged nerves especially those around the elbow and knee and in the sides of the neck eye problems that may lead to blindness when facial nerves.
Symptoms caused by damage to the nerves are. In countries where people are frequently infected a person is considered to have leprosy if they have one of the following two signs. The disease is caused by a bacillus rod shaped bacterium known as mycobacterium leprae.
In 2015 around 175 cases were reported in the us. An infection with mycobacterium leprae or m. Leprosy has already been studied enough and it is known that the disease is not transmitted with a simple touch of the patient and does not always lead to death.