Peru Official Languages Spanish
Peru has a great diversity of climate of way of life and of economic activity.
Peru official languages spanish. Unbeknown to many peru is not only home to the official language of spanish but it also takes great pride in its preservation of quechua the indigenous language of the mighty inca empire which despite being under threat of extinction during the almost three century long spanish colonial period is still spoken by an impressive 13 of the population and was equally made an official peruvian language in 1975. Peru peru languages. The government administration in peru the peruvian educations system and the media of the country use spanish as the principal means of communication.
Except for the lake titicaca basin in the southeast its borders lie in sparsely populated zones. It is spoken by. According to the peruvian constitution of 1993 perus official languages are spanish and in areas where they predominate quechua and other indigenous languages.
The capital is lima. About 84 percent of the peruvian population speaks spanish known as castellano or espanol making it by far. Spain fully recognized peru as independent in 1879.
Quechua and aymara are still prevalent and have official usage with spanish in regions where they are heavily spoken. During the pre hispanic period the inca spread their language quechua across the highlands and along the coast although some groups near lake titicaca spoke aymara at the time of the spanish conquest. Spanish control of peru lasted until the early 1800s at which time jose de san martin and simon bolivar began a push for independence.
Quechua is the second most common language in peru and the most widely spoken native language. Learn more about the country including its history geography and culture. In peru there are more than 32 million peruvians who use this language as their native language.
Spanish is spoken natively by 826 of the population quechua by 139 and aymara by 17 while other languages are spoken by the remaining 18. On july 28 1821 san martin declared peru independent and in 1824 it achieved partial independence. The many languages of peru spanish.
Spanish is the official language of peru and over 84 of the peruvians speak this language. It is estimated in 2050 more than 10 of the worlds population will have the spanish language as their native language and placed as one of the most important languages next to english.